Wednesday, March 25, 2020

Luftwaffe Bomber Ace Werner Baumbach

Hauptmann Werner Baumbach (Gruppenkommandeur I.Gruppe / Kampfgeschwader 30 "Adler") in the day he met Adolf Hitler (Führer und Oberster Befehlshaber der Wehrmacht) at Führerhauptquartier Werwolf in Vinnitsa, Ukraine, 27 August 1942. The Luftwaffe bomber ace came to Hitler's Eastern Front HQ after he received the coveted Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern #16 ten days previously (17 August 1942). After the occasion, Hitler forbade Baumbach to fly, so he started working on new bomber designs; among others, he helped design the composite bomber system, Mistel.


Source:
https://www.facebook.com/search/top/?q=knight%27s%20cross%20holders%20history%20%26%20research&epa=SEARCH_BOX

Sunday, March 22, 2020

Panzer III of LSSAH

This beautiful color photograph on Agfacolor Farbdia paper shows a Panzerkampfwagen III Ausf.J #556 from Stab II.Abteilung (company 5,6,7,8) of SS-Panzer-Regiment 1 / SS-Panzergrenadier-Division "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler", near Belgorod, spring (April or May) in 1943. The panzer was equipped with schürzen (which had just been officially used!) And transported Waffen-SS members. From the three antennas attached to his body and the officers hanging around the front, we can tell that this is Panzerbefehlswagen (commander's tank). When it was transferred to Italy at the end of 1943, LSSAH left part of its panzer to be used by the SS Division "Das Reich" and "Totenkopf". This photo was made by Kriegsberichter Franz Grasser.


Source:
https://www.flickr.com/photos/81723459@N04/16756403676/

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

General der Artillerie Friedrich von Cochenhausen

Friedrich von Cochenhausen joined the Imperial Army on September 21, 1897 as a Fahnenjunker. He was posted to the Feldartillerie-Regiment Nr. 11, where he was promoted to Leutnant on January 27, 1899. In 1907 he was schooled in the Kriegsakademie. There he was promoted to Oberleutnant in the summer of 1909. He was now entering the general staff officer career. On March 22, 1913, he was promoted to Hauptmann im Generalstab. He was now a member of the Great General Staff. There he remained throughout the World War I, without commando. On September 16, 1917, he was promoted to Major. In World War I he was awarded both classes of Eisernen Kreuzes and also the prestigius Ritterkreuz des Königlich Preußischen Hausordens von Hohenzollern mit Schwertern. After the war he was employed in the formation of the 100,000 man army of the Reichswehr as officer in the Reich Ministry of Defense. On November 15, 1922, he was promoted to Oberstleutnant. As such, he was appointed as a commander of II.Abteilung / 6. (Preußische) Artillerie-Regiment in Minden on October 1, 1923. At the end of 1925 he was again transferred to the Reich Ministry of Defense in Berlin. There he was appointed as a chief of staff for the Army Inspection of Education (Heeres-Inspektion des Erziehungs- und Bildungswesen). As such, he was promoted to Oberst on February 1, 1927. At the beginning of 1928 he was transferred to the 4. Artillerie-Regiment in Dresden. In 1929, his book "Gneisenau - Its Significance in History and for the Present" was published by Mittler-Verlag in Berlin. On February 1, 1929, he was appointed as a commander of the 4. Artillerie-Regiment in Dresden. As such, he was promoted to Generalmajor on March 1, 1930. In 1931, his books "The Military Science Training of the Troop Officer" and "Die Truppenführung" were published by the same Mittler-Verlag in Berlin. On February 1, 1931, he was appointed as Artillerieführer IV in Dresden. On January 31, 1932, he was resigned from the army. He was appointed as President of the German Society for Military Policy and Science just a year and a half later, which he continued to serve until 1945 despite his return in the military. In the fall of 1935, he joined the Luftwaffe. He was promoted to Generalleutnant there. As such, he was now used at the Air War School in Berlin-Gatow. On February 28, 1938, he was promoted as Charakter als General der Flieger. When Germany mobilized before World War II, he was reactivated by the army. He now became Kommandierender General of Stellvertretenden XIII. Armeekorps in Nuremberg. He thus became the Befehlshaber of Wehrkreis XIII. On December 1, 1940, he was promoted to General der Artillerie. In 1941 he compiled the book "Fuhrertum - 25th life pictures of generals of all time" on behalf of the Reichswehr Minister Groener. On April 30, 1942, he was replaced from his command by General Mauritz von Wiktorin and transferred to the Führerreserve. On May 31, 1942, he was finally retired from active service in the Wehrmacht. In 1942 he published the book "Soldier Führer und Erzieher" in Hamburg. In 1943 he was the publisher of the Leipziger Insel Verlag of Carl von Clausewitz's book "Vom Kriege", which is prohibited today in Germany. In 1943 he was also the author of the book "The Will to Victory - Clausewitz's teaching of the counterweights inherent in war and their overcoming, explained on the campaign in 1814 in France". Dr.phil. Von Cochenhausen died in July 20, 1946.


Source :
https://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=14230&start=8190
http://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Personenregister/C/CochenhausenFriedrichv-R.htm

Monday, March 9, 2020

Heinz Guderian during Barbarossa


Generaloberst Heinz Guderian (Oberbefehlshaber Panzergruppe 2) holding a map during a field briefing with his generals in Russia, in front of a Panzerkampfwagen III medium tank, summer 1941. From left to right: Generalmajor Walther Nehring (Kommandeur 18. Panzer-Division), Oberst im Generalstab Rudolf Bamler (Chef des Generalstabes XXXXVII. Armeekorps), General der Panzertruppe Joachim Lemelsen (Kommandierender General XXXXVII. Armeekorps), Generalleutnant Hans-Jürgen von Arnim (Kommandeur 17. Panzer-Division), and Generaloberst Guderian. Panzergruppe 2 was formed in November 1940 from Panzergruppe Guderian (in October 1941 it was renamed the 2. Panzerarmee). It played a significant role in the early stages of the German invasion of the Soviet Union during Operation Barbarossa in 1941, when it was a constituent part of Heeresgruppe Mitte. Guderian troops formed the Army Group's southern pincer while Generaloberst Hermann Hoth's Panzergruppe 3 formed the northern pincer destroying several Soviet armies during the opening phase of Barbarossa. During the battles of Bialystok and Minsk, substantial numbers of prisoners and weapons were captured by Guderian's Gruppe. One of its subordinate was XXXXVII. Armeekorps, who controls 17. and 18. Panzer-Division.The photo was taken by Kriegsberichter Heinz Eckert (Propaganda-Kompanie 670).

Source :
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2nd_Panzer_Army
http://forum-console.worldoftanks.com/index.php?/topic/55379-wwii-in-color/

Sunday, March 8, 2020

Panzer-Regiment 5 Unloading in Tripoli

SdKfz 141 Panzerkampfwagen III Ausf. G tanks of Panzer-Regiment 5 being unloaded in Tripoli, 10 March 1941. These were armed with the 5 cm L/42 gun and had the addition of a turrent ventilator added to the top of the turret just forward of the cupola. They also came with the new cupola design. Also seen are Le.gl. Einheits LKW 2.5 ton 6x6 "Einheitsdiesel” transport trucks loading supplies. The bulk of the Panzer-Regiment 5 /  5.Leichte-Division arrives in Tripoli where they are unloaded. The following were unloaded : PzKpfw I Ausf A (25), PzKpfw II Ausf C (45), PzKpfw III Ausf G (61), PzKpfw IV Ausf D (17), Panzer Befehlswagen command tanks (3 x SdKfz 265 Panzerbefehlswagen based on the Panzer I chassis and 4 x Sd.Kfz. 266 Panzerbefehlswagen Ausf. E based on the Panzer III chassis). Leutnant Joachim Schorm of 6.Kompanie / II.Abteilung / Panzer-Regiment 5 records in his diary his arrival in Tripoli and the vivid scenes greeting him and the rest of the regiment: “We enter the harbour at Tripoli. We have done it! 15 miles from us, it's true, an Italian merchant ship and two tankers were sunk by submarines. Behind the colonel and adjutant, I leave the Marburg at 1300 hours at the head of half of 6th Company. The scene in the docks is indescribably picturesque. Rommel and German officers [are dressed] in field grey, the Luftwaffe in khaki trousers, breeches, shorts, the Italians in every conceivable uniform.”


Source :
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=10159724068514782&set=gm.2341167459507408&type=3&theater&ifg=1

Thursday, March 5, 2020

Generalleutnant Agustín Muñoz Grandes

Agustín Muñoz Grandes (27 January 1896 – 11 July 1970) was a Spanish general, Commander of 250. Infanterie-Division (División Azul / Blaue Division) in the Wehrmacht between 1941 and 1942. This Spanish Civil War veteran was given command of the División Azul, Generalísimo Franco's volunteer unit created for service under the Wehrmacht in Russia, in 1941. Muñoz Grandes was well acquainted with the German military establishment, and attended several interviews with Wilhelm Canaris and Adolf Hitler. During his command Muñoz Grandes was decorated with the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross (Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes), with Oak Leaves (Eichenlaub) personally added by Hitler. He was recalled to Spain in December 1942. A promotion to Lieutenant General awaited him at home, and his post on the Eastern Front was taken up by Emilio Esteban Infantes.


Source:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agust%C3%ADn_Mu%C3%B1oz_Grandes
https://forum.axishistory.com/viewtopic.php?t=14230&start=8190